Identification of soyasaponins by liquid chromatography–thermospray mass spectrometry

Autor: R Pace, Gianluca Papeo, N Fuzzati, F Peterlongo
Rok vydání: 1997
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Chromatography A. 777:233-238
ISSN: 0021-9673
DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9673(97)00157-x
Popis: Saponins are important bioactive molecules widespread in the plant kingdom. Soyasaponins, isolated from Glicine max (Leguminosae), have been shown to exhibit various biological activities, e.g., an inhibitory effect on lipid-oxidation and liver-lesion generation and an improving effect on hyper-cholesteremia. Mass spectral investigation of these metabolites requires soft ionization techniques such as desorption chemical ionization, fast atom bombardment and thermospray mass spectrometry. A high-performance liquid chromatographic method was developed for thermospray mass spectrometric analysis of saponins contained in soybean flour extracts. The analyses were performed using a ternary eluent (water–acetonitrile–methanol) in gradient conditions with post-column addition of aqueous ammonium acetate. Six saponin components could be separated and identified. The mass spectra obtained provided information concerning both molecular masses and aglycone composition.
Databáze: OpenAIRE