Characterization of a partially‐ionized, detached, divertor plasma

Autor: P. R. McHugh, Sergei Krasheninnikov, D. A. Knoll, D. J. Sigmar
Rok vydání: 1996
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physics of Plasmas. 3:3358-3368
ISSN: 1089-7674
1070-664X
DOI: 10.1063/1.871611
Popis: A combined edge plasma/Navier–Stokes neutral transport model is used to characterize divertor plasma detachment, in the collisional limit for neutrals, on a simplified two‐dimensional slab geometry with Alcator‐C‐MOD‐like plasma conditions [I. H. Hutchinson et al., Phys. Plasmas 1, 1511 (1994)]. The neutral model contains three momentum equations which are coupled to the plasma through ionization, recombination, and ion–neutral elastic collisions. The neutral transport coefficients are evaluated including both ion–neutral and neutral–neutral collisions. Detachment is brought about via impurity radiation using a fixed fraction impurity model. The transport model is shown to reproduce all salient features of experimentally observed detachment, such as large drops in ion saturation current and plasma heat flux at the divertor plate. The solutions are also shown to be sensitive to volume recombination. A region of relatively high toroidal neutral Mach number is observed upon detachment. Due to the high neutra...
Databáze: OpenAIRE