Laser Accelerated, High Quality Ion Beams

Autor: Juergen Schreiber, Thomas E. Cowan, S. Karsch, Kenneth W. D. Ledingham, Juan C. Fernandez, Julien Fuchs, Paul McKenna, Andreas Kemp, D. Neely, Markus Roth, Matthias Geissel, E. Brambrink, Patrick Audebert, Abel Blazevic, Manuel Hegelich, R. J. Clarke, J. Cobble, H. Ruhl, Dietrich Habs, Samuel A. Letzring
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Hyperfine Interactions. 162:45-53
ISSN: 1572-9540
0304-3843
Popis: Intense beams of protons and heavy ions have been observed in ultra-intense laser-solid interaction experiments. Thereby, a considerable fraction of the laser energy is transferred to collimated beams of energetic ions (e.g. up to 50 MeV protons; 100 MeV fluorine), which makes these beams highly interesting for various applications. Experimental results indicate very short pulse duration and an excellent beam quality, leading to beam intensities in the TW range. To characterize the beam quality and its dependence on laser parameters and target conditions we performed experiments at several high-power laser systems. We found a strong dependence on the target rear surface conditions allowing to tailor the ion beam by an appropriate target design. We also succeeded in the generation of heavy ion beams by suppressing the proton amount at the target surface.
Databáze: OpenAIRE