Evaluation In Vivo and In Vitro of the Antioxidant, Antinociceptive, and Anti-Inflammatory Activities of Biflavonoids From Ouratea hexasperma and O. ferruginea

Autor: Milene Conceição de Souza, Queli Cristina Fidelis, Edlene Ribeiro Prudêncio, Poliana de Araujo Oliveira, Mário Geraldo de Carvalho, Bruno Guimarães Marinho, Rosane Nora Castro, Cristiano Jorge Riger, Thayane Ferreira da Costa Fernandes, Dayane Magalhães Coutinho
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Natural Product Communications. 14:1934578X1985680
ISSN: 1555-9475
1934-578X
Popis: Ouratea species are used for the treatment of inflammation-related diseases such as rheumatism and arthritic disorders. The Ouratea genus is a rich source of flavonoids and bioflavonoids and for this reason we evaluated the effects of the biflavonoid fractions from the leaves of O. hexasperma (OHME) and O. ferruginea (OFME) in the in vivo model of complete Freund’s adjuvant (CFA)-induced arthritis and in the in vitro model of oxidative stress and cellular viability. The CFA-induced arthritis model in rats was followed by paw volume, articular incapacitation and Randall-selitto models, as well as quantification of cytokines and serum C-terminal telopeptide of type I collagen levels. OHME and OFME demonstrated antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory activities, as well as improvement in articular incapacity and reduction in levels of interleukin 1β (IL-1β), IL-6, tumor necrosis factor α, and type 1 collagen, and increased cell viability. No adverse effects were observed. The results suggest that OHME and OFME can reduce inflammation and bone resorption besides their antioxidant action.
Databáze: OpenAIRE