In-situ TEM observation of the evolution of helium bubbles & dislocation loops and their interaction in Pd during He+ irradiation
Autor: | Yang Chen, Lu Wu, Yifan Ding, Xinyi Liu, Xiaoqiu Ye, Xiaoyong Wu, Yipeng Li, Guang Ran, Piheng Chen, Qing Han |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Polymers and Plastics Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors Nucleation chemistry.chemical_element 02 engineering and technology 010402 general chemistry 01 natural sciences Molecular physics Fluence Condensed Matter::Materials Science Materials Chemistry Irradiation Helium FOIL method Number density Mechanical Engineering Metals and Alloys 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 0104 chemical sciences chemistry Mechanics of Materials Transmission electron microscopy Ceramics and Composites Dislocation 0210 nano-technology |
Zdroj: | Journal of Materials Science & Technology. 87:108-119 |
ISSN: | 1005-0302 |
Popis: | The microstructural evolution of purity Pd under 30 keV He+ irradiation at 573 K was investigated by in-situ transmission electron microscopy. The nucleation, growth, merging, annihilation, size change, number density variation, and types of dislocation loops were analyzed under the influence of irradiation fluence and sample thickness. Both perfect dislocation loops with b = 1/2 and faulted dislocation loops with b = 1/3 were formed. However, at low irradiation fluence, most of the loops were 1/3 loops. The thickness of TEM foil obviously affected the ratio of 1/3 loop variants, the size and number density of dislocation loops, and the characteristics of bubble-loop complexes. With the increase of irradiation fluence, the size of dislocation loops increased, but loop volume number density remained almost constant until dislocation loops merged and evolved into dislocation network. There was an obvious interaction between dislocation loops and bubbles, indicating that 1/3 loop was first formed at the initial stage of irradiation, and when the loop grew to a certain size, obvious helium bubbles appeared inside its region. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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