| Autor: |
Bhat P, Yadav A, Rokade S, Joglekar C, Nilawar A, Dervankar O, Chavan S, Patil Sn, Jadhav D, Patil N |
| Rok vydání: |
2021 |
| Předmět: |
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| Zdroj: |
Austin Journal of Nutrition & Metabolism. 8 |
| ISSN: |
2573-5330 |
| DOI: |
10.26420/austinjnutrmetab.2021.1108 |
| Popis: |
Adolescent period is marked by bone modeling and remodeling and leads to accrual of peak bone mass. Ideal peak bone mass depends on diet, hormones, genetic influence and environment and has consequences on bone health in adulthood. We measured biochemical indicators of bone health in rural adolescent girls. Methods: Five hundred fifty adolescent girls from longitudinal DERVAN cohort study from Indian state of Maharashtra underwent anthropometry. Biochemical parameters (intact parathyroid hormone, vitamin D, calcium, phosphorus and alkaline phosphatase) were measured. Results: Prevalence of underweight & stunting was 28.8%, 30.7% respectively. More than 56% were thin & only 5% were obese. Median body fat% & bone mass measured by bio-impedance were 23.3 and 1.6 Kg respectively. More than 80% were vitamin D deficient and 12.0% were calcium deficient. Median dietary calcium intake was 158.5mg/day which was far below recommended 850 mg/day. Median parathyroid hormone concentration was 8.49pmol/L and 66.7% had elevated concentrations (> 6.89pmol/L). Elevated phosphorus and alkaline phosphatase were observed in 23.3% and 23.0%. Parathyroid hormone was inversely associated with age (p |
| Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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