Abstract A39: Pomhex, a cell-permeable high potency enolase inhibitor with utility for collateral lethality treatment of cancer

Autor: Ronald A. DePinho, Florian L. Muller, Paul G. Leonard, Joe Marszalek, Barbara Czako, Yuting Sun, Yu-Hsi Lin, Federica Pisaneschi, Duoli Sun, Zhenghong Peng, Ananth Bosajou, John S. McMurray, Naima Hammoudi, Nikunj Satani, Lee Iv R. Gilbert, Todd M. Link, Maria Emilia Di Francesco, David Maxwell, Pijus K. Mandal, Alan Wang, William G. Bornmann
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecular Cancer Therapeutics. 16:A39-A39
ISSN: 1538-8514
1535-7163
DOI: 10.1158/1538-8514.synthleth-a39
Popis: Glycolysis inhibition is an active area of investigation for the treatment of cancer. However, few compounds have progressed beyond the cell culture stage. We have recently demonstrated that genomic passenger deletion of the glycolytic enzyme Enolase 1 (ENO1) leaves gliomas harboring such deletions solely reliant on ENO2, rendering them exquisitely sensitive to enolase inhibitors Collateral Lethality. However, the tool compound that we employed for these in vitro studies, Phosphonoacetohydroxamate (PhAH), has very poor pharmacological properties and was ineffective in vivo. We recently reported that a structural analogue of PhAH, the natural phosphonate antibiotic SF2312, is a high potency inhibitor of Enolase. While more potent than PhAH, SF2312 remains poorly cell permeable. Here, we generated a Pivaloyloxymethyl (POM) ester pro-drug derivative of SF2312, termed POMSF, which increased the potency in cell based systems by ~50-fold. POMSF is selectively active against ENO1-deleted glioma cells in culture at ~19 nM, versus μM for SF2312. However, POMSF displayed poor aqueous stability. A derivative of POMSF, termed POMHEX, showed greater stability and its active form, HEX, showed 4-fold preference for ENO1 over ENO2. Labeled 13C-glucose tracing shows that POMHEX inhibits glycolysis at the Enolase step in all cell lines tested, but with ~100-fold greater potency in ENO1-deleted lines. POMHEX selectively killed ENO1-deleted glioma cells with an IC50 Citation Format: Yu-Hsi Lin, Nikunj Satani, Naima Hammoudi, Federica Pisaneschi, Paul Leonard, David Maxwell, Zhenghong Peng, Todd Link, Lee IV R. Gilbert, Ananth Bosajou, Duoli Sun, Joe Marszalek, Yuting Sun, John S. McMurray, Pijus K. Mandal, Maria E. Di Francesco, Barbara Czako, Alan Wang, William Bornmann, Ronald A. DePinho, Florian Muller. Pomhex, a cell-permeable high potency enolase inhibitor with utility for collateral lethality treatment of cancer [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the AACR Precision Medicine Series: Opportunities and Challenges of Exploiting Synthetic Lethality in Cancer; Jan 4-7, 2017; San Diego, CA. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Mol Cancer Ther 2017;16(10 Suppl):Abstract nr A39.
Databáze: OpenAIRE