Elimination Structures for Unsymmetric Sparse $LU$ Factors

Autor: John R. Gilbert, Joseph W. H. Liu
Rok vydání: 1993
Předmět:
Zdroj: SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications. 14:334-352
ISSN: 1095-7162
0895-4798
DOI: 10.1137/0614024
Popis: The elimination tree is central to the study of Cholesky factorization of sparse symmetric positive definite matrices. In this paper, the elimination tree is generalized to a structure appropriate for the sparse $LU$ factorization of unsymmetric matrices. A pair of directed acyclic graphs, called elimination dags, is defined and they are used to characterize the zero-nonzero structures of the lower and upper triangular factors. These elimination structures are applied in a new algorithm to compute fill for sparse $LU$ factorization. Experimental results indicate that the new algorithm is usually faster than earlier methods.
Databáze: OpenAIRE