De la nation à la région, l’Histoire de l’art, archéologie et mythes fondateurs

Autor: Dominique Allios
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Hortus Artium Medievalium. 20:792-800
ISSN: 1848-9702
1330-7274
DOI: 10.1484/j.ham.5.102694
Popis: From the XIX century, History becomes a political tool in the nationalists political movements. Archaeology and History of Art used to justify the founding myths, because of their history subservient to statutes and serving as scientific « evidence». Any time, all territorial expansion policies seek legitimacy by appealing to the historical argument and that all political and religious orientations and sensitivities combined. The debate is old, but the means and applications usually belong to the same process, even though the uses and motivations can be extremely varied. But it is in France, from the July Monarchy and 1830s, that history is the foundation and reference for the government and the nation. Periods are preferred, making a consensus among historians, archaeologists, writers and politicians. Among them the Middle Ages to the July Monarchy, the Gallic revolt for the empire of Napoleon III, the Hundred Years War and his heroine Joan of Arc after the defeat of Sedan in 1870, or the victory of the ...
Databáze: OpenAIRE