The transmission of social inequality: Examination of the linkages between family socioeconomic status in childhood and educational achievement in young adulthood

Autor: L. John Horwood, Joseph M. Boden, David M. Fergusson
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
Zdroj: Research in Social Stratification and Mobility. 26:277-295
ISSN: 0276-5624
Popis: The present study examines the linkages between family socioeconomic status (SES) in childhood and educational achievement in young adulthood using data from a 25-year longitudinal study of a birth cohort of over 1000 New Zealand children. Structural equation modeling of the association between latent SES at birth and educational achievement by age 25 years showed evidence of a strong association between latent SES and later educational achievement. Much of this association was mediated via two pathways relating to child cognitive ability and family educational aspirations; family economic resources and school factors did not mediate the association. However, even when the major theoretical pathways were taken into account, a substantial component of the latent SES/educational achievement correlation remained unexplained.
Databáze: OpenAIRE