Effectiveness of complete primary vaccination against COVID-19 at primary care and community level during predominant Delta circulation in Europe: multicentre study analysis by age-group, vaccine brand and time since vaccination, I-MOVE-COVID-19 and ECDC networks, July–August 2021

Autor: Esther Kissling, Mariëtte Hooiveld, Iván Martínez-Baz, Clara Mazagatos, Naoma William, Ana-Maria Vilcu, Marjolein N. Kooijman, Maja Ilić, Lisa Domegan, Ausenda Machado, Simon de Lusignan, Mihaela Lazar, Adam Meijer, Mia Brytting, Itziar Casado, Amparo Larrauri, Josephine-L K. Murray, Sylvie Behillil, Brechje de Gier, Ivan Mlinarić, Joan O'Donnell, Ana Paula Rodrigues, Ruby Tsang, Olivia Timnea, Marit de Lange, Maximilian Riess, Jesús Castilla, Francisco Pozo, Mark Hamilton, Alessandra Falchi, Mirjam J. Knol, Sanja Kurečić Filipović, Linda Dunford, Raquel Guiomar, Jade Cogdale, Carmen Cherciu, Tessa Jansen, Theresa Enkirch, Luca Basile, Jeff Connell, Verónica Gomez, Virginia Sandonis Martín, Sabrina Bacci, Angela MC Rose, Lucia Pastore Celentano, Marta Valenciano
Rok vydání: 2021
DOI: 10.31219/osf.io/3nhps
Popis: IntroductionIn July and August 2021, the SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant dominated in Europe. We measured COVID-19 vaccine effectiveness (VE) against symptomatic infection, using a multicentre test-negative study at primary care/community level in Europe.MethodsPatients presenting with COVID-19/ARI symptoms at primary care/community level in 10 countries were tested for SARS-CoV-2. We measured complete primary course overall VE among those aged 30–44, 45–59, 60–74 and ≥75 years, and among those 30–59 and ≥60 years by vaccine brand and by time since vaccination.ResultsOverall VE was 74% (95%CI: 69–79), 76% (95%CI: 71–80), 63% (95%CI: 48–75), 63% (95%CI: 16–83) among those aged 30–44, 45–59, 60–74 and ≥75 years, respectively. VE among those aged 30–59 years was 78% (95%CI: 75–81), 66% (95%CI: 58–73), 91% (95%CI: 87–94) and 52% (95%CI: 40–61), for Comirnaty, Vaxzevria, Spikevax and COVID-19 Vaccine Janssen, respectively. VE among those aged ≥60 years was 67% (95%CI: 52–77), 65% (95%CI: 48–76), 83% (95%CI: 64–92) for Comirnaty, Vaxzevria and Spikevax, respectively. Comirnaty VE among those aged 30–59 years was 87% (95%CI: 83–89) and 65% (95%CI: 56–71%) at 14–29 days and ≥90 days between vaccination and onset of symptoms, respectively.ConclusionsVE against the symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant infection varied among brands, ranging from 52–91%. While some waning of the vaccine effect may be present (sample size limited this analysis to only Comirnaty), protection was 65% ≥90 days between vaccination and onset.
Databáze: OpenAIRE