Conformational Change on a Bithiophene-Based Copolymer Induced by Additive Treatment: Application in Organic Photovoltaics

Autor: Marco Cremona, Camilla Karla Brites Queiroz Martins de Oliveira, Natasha A. D. Yamamoto, O. D. Lourenco, Lucimara S. Roman, Harold C. Avila, Cleber F. N. Marchiori, Leandro Benatto, M. G. E. da Luz, Marlus Koehler
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Physical Chemistry C. 121:16035-16044
ISSN: 1932-7455
1932-7447
Popis: In recent years the use of solvent additives for fabrication of polymer-based solar cells has become an important procedure to induce morphological changes at the system nanoscale, a critical step to improve device performance. Yet the actual effects of those additives on the polymer’s backbone conformations (with coupled variations on the electronic structure) remain very elusive. By combining different experimental and theoretical techniques, we show that the use of the solvent additive 1,8-diiodooctane (DIO) might influence the conformation of poly[(9,9-dioctylfluorenyl-2,7-diyl)-co-bithiophene] (F8T2) chains resulting in improved properties of the film. We correlate this conformational variation with the photovoltaic response of F8T2:fullerene(C60) devices prepared using different DIO concentrations. We find that the efficiency of the devices increases more than 100%, and the hole mobility in the F8T2 films increases almost 1 order of magnitude with the use of DIO. A comparison between experimental da...
Databáze: OpenAIRE