Buying Power: Electoral Strategy before the Secret Vote
Autor: | Daniel W. Gingerich |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Clientelism
Sociology and Political Science media_common.quotation_subject 05 social sciences Payment 0506 political science Power (social and political) Scarcity Microeconomics Politics Ballot Resource (project management) Learning dynamics 0502 economics and business Political Science and International Relations 050602 political science & public administration Business 050207 economics media_common |
Zdroj: | American Political Science Review. 114:1086-1102 |
ISSN: | 1537-5943 0003-0554 |
Popis: | Research on clientelism emphasizes the use of brokers to mobilize voters. To utilize these agents efficiently, politicians must learn about brokers’ relative abilities and allocate scarce resources accordingly. Drawing upon a hand-coded dataset based on the archives of Gustavo Capanema, a powerful mid-twentieth-century congressman from Minas Gerais, Brazil, this paper offers the first direct evidence of such learning dynamics. The analysis concentrates on Brazil’s pre-secret ballot era, a time when measuring broker performance was particularly straightforward. Consistent with theories of political learning, the data demonstrate that resource flows to local machines were contingent on the deviation between actual and expected votes received in previous elections. Moreover, given politicians’ ability to discern mobilization capacity, payments to brokers were highly effective in bringing out the vote. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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