Recent results on fast intermediate velocity electron production induced by 19 + 45 A MeV 58 Ni highly charged ions on thin solid targets

Autor: C. Volant, Hermann Rothard, G. Lanzano, M. Geraci, Angelo Pagano, E. De Filippo, A. Anzalone, N. Arena, F. Giustolisi
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms. 205:841-846
ISSN: 0168-583X
Popis: In order to study the emission of energetic electrons induced by the impact of swift heavy ions on thin solid targets, we carried out a series of experiments at the superconducting cyclotron of the Catania Laboratori Nazionali del Sud. We report results on a recent experiment where electron–electron coincidences were measured in a forward ring by bombarding a thin carbon target of 7.4 μg/cm2 with 19+ 45 A MeV 58Ni beam. The velocity1–velocity2 bidimensional plot is dominated by events in which the two detected electrons have a velocity close to the beam velocity 9.03 cm/ns (convoy electrons). The remaining small fraction of coincidences has still a convoy electron and a second electron having either a velocity almost twice the beam velocity 16.5 cm/ns (binary encounter, BE electrons) or a velocity of about 12.7 cm/ns intermediate between BE and convoy velocities (IV electrons). We interprete this last intermediate component as due to in-flight de-excitation of highly excited n+58Ni ions by Auger electrons. Although less distinct, we observe also an intense peak close to the convoy velocity peak, centered at ≈9.7 cm/ns, corresponding to electrons emitted with an energy of only about ≈170 eV in the projectile rest frame of reference.
Databáze: OpenAIRE