Molecular determinants of paired helical filament assembly and its therapeutic implications in Alzheimer's disease
Autor: | Raúl Mena, Claude Michel Wischik, Charles R. Harrington |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 1995 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | International Review of Psychiatry. 7:299-338 |
ISSN: | 1369-1627 0954-0261 |
DOI: | 10.3109/09540269509022985 |
Popis: | SummaryStudies of Alzheimer's disease have pointed to loss of the normal microtubule associated protein tau and accumulation of pathological paired helical filaments as strong discriminators for cognitive impairment. The most likely explanation is that the redistribution of tau protein into PHFs is associated with a failure of axonal transport in cortico-cortical association circuits through failure to maintain axonal tubulin in the polymerized state within pyramidal cells. Current understanding of and attempts to translate the key pathogenetic steps in tau pathology as they occur in the human brain are reviewed Although the phosphorylation hypothesis has dominated the application of molecular and cell biological methods, there are substantial difficulties with this account when it has been tested in clinico-pathological studies. The present review develops a more pragmatic view of PHF assembly, that it is in principle an amyloidosis, since more than 80% of the tau protein found PHFs is in the form of det... |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: | |
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje | K zobrazení výsledku je třeba se přihlásit. |