Growth of InP Layers on Nanometer-Scale Patterned Si Substrates

Autor: Erwin Peiner, Detlef Fehly, Alexey Ivanov, Hergo-Heinrich Wehmann, Andreas Schlachetzki, Dirk Piester, Andrey Bakin, Ingo Behrens
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: Crystal Growth & Design. 3:89-93
ISSN: 1528-7505
1528-7483
Popis: For industrial applications of III/V on Si heteroepitaxial structures on exactly oriented (001)Si substrates are a prerequisite. An approach for high-quality InP on (001)Si is the growth on a patterned substrate. We employed nanometer-scale patterning of Si substrates and discuss the results in the present paper. We used self-assembled nanometer-scale three-dimensional InP islands as a mask for further Si substrate patterning. InP islands were grown by metal-organic vapor-phase epitaxy at 400 °C and in some cases afterward transformed during annealing at 640 °C. The samples were etched at different temperatures and durations in KOH- and NaOH-based etchants. We also used maskless nanometer-scale patterning of the substrates by applying boiling water or steps of cleaning procedures. Atomic-force microscopy was used to determine the morphology of the samples and to evaluate the dimensions of the etched structures. It is shown that to grow antiphase-domain-free and high quality InP layers on exactly oriented Si substrates it is necessary to pattern the surface of the substrates at nanometer scale.
Databáze: OpenAIRE