A Log-Det Inequality for Random Matrices

Autor: Rudolf Mathar, Lorens A. Imhof, Norbert Gaffke, Meik Dorpinghaus
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications. 36:1164-1179
ISSN: 1095-7162
0895-4798
DOI: 10.1137/140954647
Popis: We prove a new inequality for the expectation $E\left[\log\det\left(\mathbf{W}\mathbf{Q}+\mathbf{I}\right)\right]$, where $\mathbf{Q}$ is a nonnegative definite matrix and $\mathbf{W}$ is a diagonal random matrix with identically distributed nonnegative diagonal entries. A sharp lower bound is obtained by substituting $\mathbf{Q}$ by the diagonal matrix of its eigenvalues $\mathbf{\Gamma}$. Conversely, if this inequality holds for all $\mathbf{Q}$ and $\mathbf{\Gamma}$, then the diagonal entries of $\mathbf{W}$ are necessarily identically distributed. From this general result, we derive related deterministic inequalities of Muirhead- and Rado-type. We also present some applications in information theory: We derive bounds on the capacity of parallel Gaussian fading channels with colored additive noise and bounds on the achievable rate of noncoherent Gaussian fading channels.
Databáze: OpenAIRE