Genetically Engineered Animal Models: Physiological Studies with Gastrin in Transgenic Mice

Autor: K. Hormi, G. J. Dockray, Timothy C. Wang, G. W. Bate, R Dimaline, András Varró
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: Mechanisms and Consequences of Proton Transport ISBN: 9781461353300
Popis: The role of gastrin as a regulator of acid secretion has been appreciated for almost a century.(13) For many years it has been clear that while gastrin may act directly on parietal cells, it also acts on enterochromaffin-like (ECL) cells to control histamine release which in turn stimulates acid secretion.(33) It is presently thought that this effect is of primary physiological importance in the control of post-prandial acid secretion. In addition, gastrin has long been considered to be a regulator of gastric mucosal proliferation, although it remains controversial as to whether or not proliferating cells in the stomach normally express the gastrin-CCKB receptor, which is the main receptor mediating the effect of COOH-terminally amidated gastrins.
Databáze: OpenAIRE