'Things have to change!' How and when change-oriented leaders and idea championing employees can address organizational underperformance through performance pressures

Autor: Muhammad Umer Azeem, Dirk De Clercq, Inam Ul Haq
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Management Decision. 61:1395-1412
ISSN: 0025-1747
DOI: 10.1108/md-03-2022-0307
Popis: PurposeThis study investigates how and when employees' exposure to organizational leaders who propose major changes might direct those employees toward efforts to mobilize support for innovative ideas. It specifically theorizes a mediating role of performance pressure beliefs and a moderating role of perceived organizational underperformance in this process.Design/methodology/approachThree-wave, multi-rater survey data were collected among employees and their supervisors across various industries.FindingsA critical explanatory mechanism that links change-oriented leadership with enhanced championing efforts is that employees experience performance-related hardships. The extent to which employees perceive that their organization is unable to meet its own performance targets triggers this process.Practical implicationsFor organizational decision makers, the findings identify results-driven pressures as key mechanisms by which employees' exposures to change-oriented leadership can be leveraged to promote novel ideas. This translation is more likely among employees who are convinced that there is significant room for organizational improvement.Originality/valueThis study unravels the previously unexplored link between change-oriented leadership and idea championing, pinpointing the influences of two performance-related aspects: beliefs about strenuous organization-induced performance expectations and perceptions of an underperforming employer.
Databáze: OpenAIRE