Tissue Harmonic Imaging (THI) und Contrast Harmonic Imaging (CHI) zur sonographisch gezielten Vakuumstanzbiopsie mammographisch okkulter Brusttumoren
Autor: | Rupp N, Lenhart M, K. P. Jungius, Ernst-Michael Jung, Dengler M, Becker H |
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Rok vydání: | 2004 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | RöFo - Fortschritte auf dem Gebiet der Röntgenstrahlen und der bildgebenden Verfahren. 176:1416-1422 |
ISSN: | 1438-9010 1438-9029 |
DOI: | 10.1055/s-2004-813534 |
Popis: | Purpose: To assess the guidance of tissue harmonic imaging (THI) and contrast harmonic imaging (CHI) for vacuum assisted biopsies of suspicious breast lesions compared to fundamental B-mode ultrasound-guided biopsies. Material and Methods: In 550 patients, ultrasound examinations of the breast were performed prospectively using fundamental B-scan, THI, and CHI. Focal lesions were documented in comparable projections for all three ultrasound modes. As contrast agent, a dose of 0.5 milliliters of Perflutren Protein-Type A microspheres (Optison®) was injected. An ultrasound-guided biopsy was performed in 38 focal lesions. Three radiologists experienced in breast imaging retrospectively assessed the lesions on the ultrasound images. Results: Thirty-eight suspicious focal lesions [size 4-15 mm; median 8 mm] were detected by ultrasound. Of these, 29 were detected by fundamental B-scan images, 34 by THI, and 38 by CHI. Ultrasound-guided biopsy was performed on all of these lesions. No complications related to the biopsy were observed. In 25/38 cases, invasive carcinomas were found; in 6/38 ductal carcinomas in situ; in 3 cases metastases of already known invasive ductal carcinomas; and in 4 cases fibroadenomas. The size of the lesion was best identified using THI, smaller lesions (< 10 mm) using CHI. Conclusion: THI and CHI can help to detect focal lesions in dense breasts. Both modes can make it easier to perform ultrasound-guided biopsies of focal breast lesions. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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