Neural Control of Inflammation
| Autor: | Lars I. Eriksson, Niccolò Terrando, Eva Sundman, Benjamin E. Steinberg, Peder S. Olofsson |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
medicine.medical_specialty Perioperative medicine business.industry Inflammatory reflex Inflammation Perioperative Lung injury medicine.disease Traumatic Hemorrhage 03 medical and health sciences 030104 developmental biology 0302 clinical medicine Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine medicine Reflex medicine.symptom Intensive care medicine business Postoperative cognitive dysfunction 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
| Zdroj: | Anesthesiology. 124:1174-1189 |
| ISSN: | 0003-3022 |
| DOI: | 10.1097/aln.0000000000001083 |
| Popis: | Inflammation and immunity are regulated by neural reflexes. Recent basic science research has demonstrated that a neural reflex, termed the inflammatory reflex, modulates systemic and regional inflammation in a multiplicity of clinical conditions encountered in perioperative medicine and critical care. In this review, the authors describe the anatomic and physiologic basis of the inflammatory reflex and review the evidence implicating this pathway in the modulation of sepsis, ventilator-induced lung injury, postoperative cognitive dysfunction, myocardial ischemia–reperfusion injury, and traumatic hemorrhage. The authors conclude with a discussion of how these new insights might spawn novel therapeutic strategies for the treatment of inflammatory diseases in the context of perioperative and critical care medicine. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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