Sulfate Separation from Aqueous Alkaline Solutions by Selective Crystallization of Alkali Metal Coordination Capsules
Autor: | Bruce A. Moyer, Radu Custelcean, Arbin Rajbanshi |
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Rok vydání: | 2011 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Crystal Growth & Design. 11:2702-2706 |
ISSN: | 1528-7505 1528-7483 |
DOI: | 10.1021/cg200515w |
Popis: | Self-assembly of a tris(urea) anion receptor with Na2SO4 or K2SO4 yields crystalline capsules held together by coordinating Na+ or K+ cations and hydrogen-bonding water bridges, with the sulfate anions encapsulated inside urea-lined cavities. The sodium-based capsules can be selectively crystallized in excellent yield from highly competitive aqueous alkaline solutions (∼6 M Na+, pH 14), thereby providing for the first time a viable approach to sulfate separation from nuclear wastes. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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