Application of Nanomaterials for Chemical and Biological Sensors: A Review

Autor:	Gymama Slaughter, Thakshila Liyanage, Ahmad Zaman Qamar
Rok vydání:	2021
Předmět:	Materials science Fabrication Graphene 010401 analytical chemistry Nanowire Nanotechnology Carbon nanotube 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences law.invention Nanomaterials law Nanorod Electrical and Electronic Engineering MXenes Instrumentation
Zdroj:	IEEE Sensors Journal. 21:12407-12425
ISSN:	2379-9153 1530-437X
DOI:	10.1109/jsen.2020.3032952
Popis:	Advancement in novel materials for sensing application has revolutionized the field of biological and chemical sensors. Nanomaterials such as nanowires, nanorods, nanobelts, carbon nanotubes, graphene, and MXenes have served as the building blocks in the fabrication of a variety of sensor technologies using both bottom-up and top-down approaches. Nanomaterials continue to be attractive for the development of high−performance sensors due to their extraordinary electrical and physical properties deriving from their 1D and 2D structures. These properties can be tuned through experimentation to achieve the desired sensor characteristics and sensing performance. This review will discuss the advances in sensor fabrication technology that rely on nanomaterials, their synthesis, properties, and applications. The current limitations of these nanomaterials and their prospects as sensing materials are also discussed.
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
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