Catalyst-Free Growth of Tin Oxide One-Dimensional Nanostructures on Silicon Nitride Substrates

Autor: S.H. Shim, Hyoun Woo Kim, C. Lee, D.J. Chung, S.G. Park, S.G. Lee, B.H. O, J. Kim, S.P. Chang, S.H. Lee
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: Materials Science Forum. 555:297-302
ISSN: 1662-9752
Popis: We have obtained one-dimensional (1D) nanomaterials of tin oxide (SnO2) on silicon nitride (Si3N4)-coated Si substrates by carrying out the thermal evaporation of solid Sn powders and varying the substrate temperature in an Ar/O2 ambient gas. We analyzed the samples with scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and photoluminescence (PL). Reactions at a lower substrate temperature gave rise to thinner 1D structures. The obtained 1D nanomaterials were single crystalline with a tetragonal rutile structure. We proposed a vapor-solid process as the growth mechanism for SnO2 nanorods. The PL spectrum exhibited visible light emission.
Databáze: OpenAIRE