Silver Oxide Microwires: Electrodeposition and Observation of Reversible Resistance Modulation upon Exposure to Ammonia Vapor

Autor: Q. Li, B. J. Murray, Reginald M. Penner, John T. Newberg, and J. C. Hemminger
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chemistry of Materials. 17:6611-6618
ISSN: 1520-5002
0897-4756
DOI: 10.1021/cm051647r
Popis: Wires composed of AgxO (1 < x < 2) with diameters ranging from 0.7 to 1.1 μm were prepared by electrochemical step edge decoration on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) electrode surfaces. AgxO microwires were obtained by the oxidative electrodeposition of AgxO from a pH = 6 acetate-based plating solution. Step edge selectivity, coupled with the high nucleation density necessary for wire formation, required that the electrodeposition be carried out within a potential window of just 10 mV. The resulting microwires were characterized by scanning electron microscopy and electron diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. AgxO microwires were transferred from the HOPG surface to a glass surface, and electrical contacts were applied to ensembles of between 5 and 100 transferred microwires. The resistance of these microwire ensembles increased reversibly by up to 5000% upon exposure to NH3 vapor, whereas an irreversible decrease in the wire resistance was seen upon exposure to...
Databáze: OpenAIRE