| Popis: |
NADH is one of the central signalling molecules that serve as a substrate for many vital processes, in particular, is a donor for the electron transport chain in mitochondria. At the same time, mitochondrial activity and the intensity of metabolic processes in the tissues of different brain regions drastically differ. This work aimed to compare the NAD(P)H production rate in the tissues of various brain regions (cortex, cerebellum, hippocampus, brainstem) assessed by the parameters of dynamics of its autofluorescence. We studied acute slices of the rat brain of the corresponding regions. The intensity of NAD(P)H autofluorescence and its rate of production was determined to assess the activity of mitochondria. Whereafter the slices were analysed by histological examination. It has been observed that mitochondrial activity in hippocampal tissues is significantly higher than in other brain regions, which may be associated with more complex cognitive functions of the hippocampus in mammals. The results of this research can help explain the selectivity of hippocampal lesions during ischemic injuries and neurodegenerative diseases. |
