Beitrag zur asymmetrischen Synthese bicyclischer Verbindungen unter Katalyse mit optisch aktiven Aminosäuren. Synthese von (S)-2-Pyrrolidin-propionsäure und (R)-4-Amino-5-phenylvaleriansäure

Autor: Paul Buchschacher, Andor Furst, Werner Meier, Jean-Marie Cassal
Rok vydání: 1977
Předmět:
Zdroj: Helvetica Chimica Acta. 60:2747-2755
ISSN: 0018-019X
DOI: 10.1002/hlca.19770600826
Popis: Contribution to the asymmetric synthesis of bicyclic compounds catalysed by optically active amino acids. Synthesis of (S)-2-pyrrolidinepropionic acid and (R)-4-amino-5-phenylvaleric acid The evaluation of literature data concerning the asymmetric cyclization of the prochiral monocyclic triketones 1 to the enediones 3 shows that catalysis with optically active α-amino acids of the (S)-series leads to an excess of products having the same absolute configuration as natural steroids at C (13), while those of the (R)-series favour the formation of the enantiomers (Scheme 1). With 1a as substrate an inverse asymmetric course was observed using the optically active β-amino acids 5, 8 and 10 as catalysts (Table 1). Furthermore, the synthesis of the optically active γ-amino acids 6 and 11 using the Arndt-Eistert process is described. The influence of these latter compounds on the asymmetric transformation of 1a into 3a has been investigated.
Databáze: OpenAIRE