Aromas from Quebec. III. Composition of the essential oil and hydrolate of the roots ofAnthriscus sylvestris(L.) Hoffm. from Saguenay

Autor:	André Pichette, Laurie Caron, Guy J. Collin, Hubert Marceau, Alexis St-Gelais
Rok vydání:	2015
Předmět:	Anthriscus sylvestris Apiole biology Elemicin General Chemistry biology.organism_classification law.invention Steam distillation Myristicin chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry law Myrcene Botany Carvacrol Essential oil
Zdroj:	Journal of Essential Oil Research. 27:373-379
ISSN:	2163-8152 1041-2905
DOI:	10.1080/10412905.2015.1060176
Popis:	Three essential oil samples obtained by steam distillation from the rhizomes of Anthriscus sylvestris (L.) Hoffm. growing in Saguenay (Quebec, Canada) were found to differ significantly from the previously reported chemical profile from The Netherlands. The main compounds were β-phellandrene (25.1–66.4%), myrcene (8.7–48.4%), trans-sabinyl acetate (tr-5.6%) and cis-β-ocimene (2.6–4.4%), with an important variability between the three studied samples. The three tested oils contained a total of seventy-one identified compounds, which included elemicin, myristicin and apiole not detected previously in A. sylvestris. The hydrolates contained mainly trans-sabinyl acetate, tiglic acid, carvacrol, 3-methyl-2(5H)-furanone, terpinen-4-ol and elemicin. A total of sixty-five compounds were reported for the first time in the species, along with seven unknown compounds.
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
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