Effect of blade angle on turbine efficiency of a Spiral Horizontal Axis Hydro Turbine

Autor: Wiroon Monatrakul, Ratchaphon Suntivarakorn
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Energy Procedia. 138:811-816
ISSN: 1876-6102
DOI: 10.1016/j.egypro.2017.10.075
Popis: This paper presents the effect of blade angle on turbine efficiency for a spiral horizontal axis hydro turbine. Modeling and a computational fluid dynamic (CFD) analysis were performed in order to determine the maximum torque of the turbine. The turbine blade angle was varied to 15, 18, 21, and 30 degrees at water velocities of 1, 1.5, and 2 m/s. Findings from the calculations were compared with a conventional 3-bladed axial turbine under conditions with and without a collection chamber. Findings from the study reveal that turbine efficiency with a collection chamber is higher than that of free-flow, and blade angle has a significant effect on turbine efficiency.
Databáze: OpenAIRE