Synthesis of Porous Network-Like α-Fe2O3 and α/γ-Fe2O3 Nanoparticles and Investigation of Their Photocatalytic Properties

Autor: Ehsan Fathi, Mahdi Ghasemifard, Misagh Ghamari, M. Izi, G. Heidari
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nanotechnologies in Russia. 14:353-361
ISSN: 1995-0799
1995-0780
DOI: 10.1134/s1995078019040062
Popis: In this study, porous network-like α-Fe2O3 and α/γ-Fe2O3 nanoparticles (NPs) were synthesized by auto-combustion method and their photocatalytic performance was evaluated using methylene blue (MB) as a dye model. Calcination of the synthesized nanoparticles resulted in α/γ-Fe2O3 heterophase magnetite material at 450°С and pure α-Fe2O3 at 700 and 800°С. The magnetic property of α/γ-Fe2O3 makes the photocatalyst to be easily collected from the photocatalytic system and increases its potential in industrial applications. The α/γ-Fe2O3 heterophase material showed a photocatalytic performance almost similar to that of the α-Fe2O3 NPs calcined at 800°С, but higher than that of the α-Fe2O3 NPs calcined at 700°С. The cliff-like band structure between α-Fe2O3 and γ-Fe2O3 reduced recombination of photoelectrons and photoholes, thereby improving photocatalytic performance of the α/γ-Fe2O3 heterophase material.
Databáze: OpenAIRE