A Case of Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) During the Canalith Repositioning Procedure (CRP)

Autor: Yoshie Horibe, Yukio Hamai, Yoshio Nakao, Nobuharu Tagashira
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica. 95:787-791
ISSN: 1884-4545
0032-6313
DOI: 10.5631/jibirin.95.787
Popis: Apogeotropic direction-changing positional nystagmus is considered to appear in patients with disorders of the central nervous system. However, this peculiar nystagmus is more likely to be caused by peripheral vestibular disorder. The mechanism of apogeotropic direction-changing positional nystagmus can be explained by benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) caused by cupulolithiasis in the horizontal semicircular canal.We used the canalith repositioning procedure (CRP) in a patiant with apogeotropic direction-changing positional nystagmus diagnosed as BPPV, and observed the change from upper-beating nystagmus to down-beating nystagmus during the procedure. The change in the direction of nystagmus seemed to indicate the dispersion of otolithic debris from the cupula, that is to say, the conversion of cupulolithiasis to canalolithiasis. We observed the disappearance of nystagmus and vertigo after three days.
Databáze: OpenAIRE