Proteoglycans in Predentin: The Last 15 Micrometers Before Mineralization

Autor: Laurent Ameye, K. Palmier, O. Rapoport, G. Embery, Michel Goldberg, Rachel C. Hall, Dominique Septier, Marian F. Young
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Connective Tissue Research. 44:184-188
ISSN: 1607-8438
0300-8207
DOI: 10.1080/03008200390152304
Popis: Small leucine-rich proteoglycans (SLRPs) regulate extracellular matrix organization. In order to investigate the distribution and potential functions of decorin, biglycan (BGN), and fibromodulin (3 SLRPs, potentially related to dentinogenesis), we performed light and electron immunochemistry on teeth from rats, and on wild-type and biglycan knockout mice (BGN KO). Immunohistochemical data demonstrate that chondroitin sulfate/dermatan sulfate (CS/DS) and keratan sulfate (KS) distributions displayed reverse gradients in predentin. The decrease of CS/DS labeling from the proximal to the distal predentin contrasted with the sharp decorin increase observed in the distal predentin near the predentin/dentin transition, an effect possibly attributable to the deglycosylation action of stromelysin-1. In contrast, BGN concentration was apparently constant throughout the whole predentin. Additional immunolabelings showed, for the first time, the presence of fibromodulin in predentin. Compared with the wild-type mouse...
Databáze: OpenAIRE