Estimation of heterobeltiosis in F1 hybrids of China aster [Callistephus chinensis (L.) Nees]
Autor: | M. V. Dhananjaya, Manjunatha T. Rao, Rajiv Kumar, T. Usha Bharathi, R. Venugopalan, Bhargav Veluru |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Callistephus chinensis
General Immunology and Microbiology biology Heterosis Crop yield 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences Cut flowers biology.organism_classification General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology Horticulture 040103 agronomy & agriculture 0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries General Agricultural and Biological Sciences General Environmental Science Hybrid |
Zdroj: | Journal of Applied and Natural Science. 11:1-6 |
ISSN: | 2231-5209 0974-9411 |
Popis: | Heterosis over better parents was estimated in thirty crosses of China aster involving six lines viz., Matsumoto Pink, Matsumoto Red, Matsumoto Rose, Matsumoto Yellow, Matsumoto Scarlet and Matsumoto White and five testers viz., Phule Ganesh Violet, Phule Ganesh Purple, IIHRJ3-2, IIHRG13 and Local White during 2016-17 at ICAR-Indian Institute of Horticultural Research, Bengaluru during 2016-17. Results revealed that the cross L6 × T5 exhibited highest positive significant heterobeltiosis at 5% level of significance for plant height (33.85), flower stalk length (73.76), number of flowers per plant (101.18), weight of flowers per plant (47.90) and flower yield per hectare (47.91). The cross L1 x T3 exhibited maximum negative heterobeltiosis for days to first flowering (-47.41). L5 x T4 recorded the maximum positive heterobeltiosis (at 5%) for flower head diameter (26.44) and 100 flower weight (3.41). |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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