Association of malignant neoplasms and impaired nutritional status in patients receiving palliative care
| Autor: | S. I. Samodurov, U. V. Harlamova, O. Yu. Bastrikov, O V Kurchenkova, A. O. Abdalov, A. V. Vazhenin |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Palliative care business.industry Anemia Albumin Cancer 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology medicine.disease Gastroenterology 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Decreased glomerular filtration rate Scapula Internal medicine Lean body mass Medicine In patient 030212 general & internal medicine business |
| Zdroj: | Malignant tumours. 10:16-20 |
| ISSN: | 2587-6813 2224-5057 |
| DOI: | 10.18027/2224-5057-2020-10-4-16-20 |
| Popis: | Malnutrition is one of the most common disorders observed in patients who are being treated for various diseases. In cancer patients with a palliative profile, compared with patients without malignant neoplasms, anemia, lymphopenia, decreased glomerular filtration rate were significantly more often detected, and a tendency to lower albumin levels was revealed. There was a significant decrease in PNI, BMI, shoulder circumference, thickness of the skin‑fat fold of the scapula and shoulder, and a tendency to reduce lean body weight in patients with palliative malignancies. The logistic regression analysis revealed the relationship between the presence of a malignant tumor in palliative patients and the presence of trophic status disorders: PNI (β = –0.37, p = 0.021), weight (β = –0.41, p = 0.001), BMI (β = –0.36, p = 0.001), shoulder circumference (β =–0.65, p = 0.001), thickness of the scapular skin‑fat fold (β = –0.66, p = 0.001). |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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