Grisel’s syndrome – case report
Autor: | Jana Dědková, Karel Zadrobílek, Jan Mejzlík, Viktor Chrobok, Nicol Kossuthová |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Otorinolaryngologie a foniatrie. 70:97-101 |
ISSN: | 1805-4528 1210-7867 |
DOI: | 10.48095/ccorl202197 |
Popis: | Introduction: By definition from the literature, Grisel’s syndrome is described as non-traumatic rotational atlantoaxial instability between C1 and C2 vertebrae. It can occur during an infection of a soft tissue in the cervicocranial region or after an operation in the ENT region. Because of the frequent occurrence after operations, we inclined to the definition which includes a traumatic subluxation as a cause of origin, and it’s not defined as non-traumatic only. The instability manifests itself with abnormal head posture that is called torticollis. Increased incidence in adolescence is more common because of a greater ligamentous laxity of the joint capsules, increased perfusion of antlantoaxial regions and longer alar ligaments. In this article, the case of a child with Grisel’s syndrome after adenotomy is described. The pathophysiology, symptomatology, diagnostic management and treatment are discussed. Keywords: Grisel’s syndrome – torticollis – atlantoaxial instability – adenotomy |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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