The conceptual link between social desirability and cultural normativity
Autor: | Gerard Saucier, Philippe Bou Malham |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Response distortion
Two-alternative forced choice 05 social sciences 050109 social psychology General Medicine Response bias Variable (computer science) Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) Phenomenon 0502 economics and business 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Psychology Association (psychology) Empirical evidence Social psychology 050203 business & management General Psychology Social desirability |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Psychology. 51:474-480 |
ISSN: | 0020-7594 |
DOI: | 10.1002/ijop.12261 |
Popis: | Psychologists have a recurrent concern that socially desirable responding (SDR) is a form of response distortion that compromises the validity of self-report measures, especially in high-stakes situations where participants are motivated to make a good impression. Psychologists have used various strategies to minimise SDR or its impact, for example, forced choice responding, ipsatization, and direct measures of social desirability. However, empirical evidence suggests that SDR is a robust phenomenon existing in many cultures and a substantive variable with meaningful associations with other psychological variables and outcomes. Here, we review evidence of the occurrence of SDR across cultures and tie SDR to the study of cultural normativity and cultural consonance in anthropology. We suggest that cultural normativity is an important component of SDR, which may partly explain the adaptiveness of SDR and its association with positive outcomes. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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