Popis: |
This paper discusses a structured combination of procedures used to investigate polymers for EOR application with the focus on performance, compatibility with production chemicals and phase behaviour. This approach allows for early identification of risks and points to further work necessary for mitigation before field implementation. The case studied here was a system with total dissolved solids (TDS) of 80000 mg/l and temperature requirements of 40 to 70 °C. Effective screening of polymers has benefited from dissolution/viscosity, thermal stability and filtration tests. At lower temperatures (40 °C), polymers were shown to be fit-for-purpose for the conditions evaluated. All polymers showed loss of viscosity with some leading to complete viscosity loss at increased temperatures. This is the result of hydrolysis and interaction with the divalent cations present in the make-up synthetic brine. In-situ viscosity allowed for identification of phase behaviour effects which could affect injectivity (difference in apparent and rheometer viscosity). For the best performing polymer the presence of corrosion and scale inhibitors did not affect viscosity. No detrimental effects on corrosion inhibition and water in oil emulsions were observed. Increases in oil in water with potential fouling/deposition was identified for future study. |