Studying Protein and Gold Nanoparticle Interaction Using Organothiols as Molecular Probes

Autor: Leyuan Yu, Dong Liu, Karthikeshwar Vangala, Dongmao Zhang, Fathimar Ameer, Edwin A. Lewis, George Salomon, Vu H. Le
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Physical Chemistry C. 116:3645-3652
ISSN: 1932-7455
1932-7447
DOI: 10.1021/jp2107318
Popis: The protein and gold nanoparticle (AuNP) interfacial interaction has broad implications for biological and biomedical applications of AuNPs. In situ characterization of the morphology and structural evolution of protein on AuNPs is difficult. We have found that the protein coating layer formed by bovine serum albumin (BSA) on AuNP is highly permeable to further organothiol adsorption. Using mercaptobenzimidazole (MBI) as a molecular probe, it is found that BSA interaction with AuNP is an exceedingly lengthy process. Structural modification of BSA coating layer on AuNP continues even after 2 days’ aging of the (AuNP/BSA) mixture. While BSA is in a near full monolayer packing on the AuNPs, it passivates only up to 30% of the AuNP surfaces against MBI adsorption. Aging reduces the kinetics of the MBI adsorption. However, even in the most aged BSA-coated AuNP (3 days), 80% of the MBI adsorption occurs within the first 5 min of the MBI addition to the (AuNP/BSA) mixture. The possibility of MBI displacing the a...
Databáze: OpenAIRE