Late Quaternary Seismic Sequence Stratigraphy of the Gulf of Kachchh, Northwest of India

Autor: K. H. Vora, Laju Michael, D. Gopala Rao, K. S. Krishna
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Coastal Research. 252:459-468
ISSN: 1551-5036
0749-0208
Popis: High-resolution seismic reflection and bathymetric data in 10 to 50 m water depth in the Gulf of Kachchh, northwest of India, have been analysed together with earlier results from the area. They have revealed geomorphic features and Late Quaternary seismic sequence stratigraphy of 25-m-thick sediments. Seabed topography is uneven except in the east, carpeted by thick acoustically transparent to semitransparent sediment clays and stratified limestone beds. The sediments consist of (i) the transparent unit “A” up to 12 m thick, (ii) thick 8 to 10 m diffuse seismic reflection free unit “D,” and (iii) 4 to 5 m thick hummocky reflections unit “K.” The geomorphic/subsurface features are pinnacles (1 to 2 m high) and mounds (4 to 5 m high) on the seafloor and subsurface in the south and west, valleys (1 to 3 m) on the seafloor in the south and subsurface in the north and onlap of reflectors in the north. They mark corals, seafloor incisions, and sediment influx. Spatial shifts of valleys that mark a hig...
Databáze: OpenAIRE