Carbon−Hydrogen Bond Activation and Cyclodehydrogenation Reactions of Cyclic C8 Hydrocarbons on Pt(111)

Autor: Gregory S. Girolami, Lawrence H. Dubois, William L. Manner, Ralph G. Nuzzo
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Physical Chemistry B. 102:2391-2402
ISSN: 1520-5207
1520-6106
DOI: 10.1021/jp9730712
Popis: The mechanisms of the thermolytic decomposition of a series of unsaturated cyclic C8 hydrocarbons adsorbed on a platinum(111) single crystal surface are described. This study both confirms and extends the results reported by Frei and Campbell which corrected errors in an earlier report from our laboratory on the mechanisms of thermal decomposition seen in this adsorbate system. We find that the dehydrocyclization of cyclooctene, cyclooctadiene (1,3 and 1,5 isomers), and cyclooctatetraene on Pt(111) proceeds through a related set of intermediates and ultimately yields a novel surface-bound bicyclic ring system. As noted by Frei et al., our earlier finding that benzene is produced in high yield is incorrect. The spectroscopic evidence reported here demonstrates that all four of the cyclic C 8 hydrocarbons form a bicyclo[3.3.0]octenyl (or, as more commonly named, a pentalenyl) intermediate of stoichiometry C8H6. This bicyclic ring system forms via a dehydrocyclization of cyclooctatetraene, which itself is formed in varying yields from each of the less-unsaturated c-C8 adsorbates. The formation of the pentalenyl species proceeds at low temperatures (
Databáze: OpenAIRE