Development of a beam of very slow polarized muons
Autor: | Franz Kottmann, Günter Schatz, J Litterst, A. Hofer, Elvezio Morenzoni, Ch. Niedermayer, T. Prokscha, M. Meyberg, M. Birke, Th. Wutzke, Björn Matthias |
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Rok vydání: | 1996 |
Předmět: |
Physics
Nuclear and High Energy Physics Muon Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors Deep penetration Muon spin spectroscopy Condensed Matter Physics Kinetic energy Polarization (waves) Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics Nuclear physics Low energy Physics::Accelerator Physics High Energy Physics::Experiment Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Atomic physics Thin film Beam (structure) |
Zdroj: | Hyperfine Interactions. :395-406 |
ISSN: | 1572-9540 |
DOI: | 10.1007/bf02150188 |
Popis: | During the last few decades, a variety of methods has been developed which makes use of polarized positive muons as a microscopic probe of the magnetic properties of condensed matter (muon spin rotation, relaxation, resonance,μSR). Until now, available beams for μSR studies have delivered 100% polarized muons with energies in the MeV range, resulting in a deep penetration of the muons into the sample material under investigation. This presently limits the applications of theμSR technique to the study of the bulk characteristics of matter. To be able to control the implantation depth, a very low energy beam of polarized muons is being developed at the Paul Scherrer Institute. Very slow polarized muons (kinetic energy ∼ 10 eV, polarization ∼ 90%) are obtained from the moderation of a high energy muon beam in a thin film of an appropriate condensed gas. These muons can be used as a source for a beam of tunable energy between a few tens of eV and some tens of keV. Implantation depths in the range of few to a few hundreds of nanometers can thus be achieved by varying the energy. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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