Integrating Treatment for Autism: Psychiatric Comorbidities and Comprehensive Treatment
Autor: | Robert L. Hendren, R.M. Tsipan, China Parenteau |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
business.industry 05 social sciences General Medicine medicine.disease behavioral disciplines and activities 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine mental disorders medicine Autism 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences business Psychiatry 030217 neurology & neurosurgery 050104 developmental & child psychology |
Zdroj: | Autism and Developmental Disorders. 19:44-52 |
ISSN: | 2413-4317 1994-1617 |
DOI: | 10.17759/autdd.2021190105 |
Popis: | Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) treatment becomes more convoluted when additional mental disorders are present. Comorbidities with ASD discussed in this review include attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), anxiety, depression, disruptive mood dysregulation disorder (DMDD), psychotic and bipolar disorder. As these disorders typically affect multiple endophenotypes, from genetics to behavior, treatment must aim to target multiple layers, all the while minimizing side effects. Evidence-based therapies for ASD and comorbidities can range from psychosocial interventions to psychotropic medicines, with a varying degree of effectiveness for pairings of comorbidities and combinations of treatment. This review aims to create a brief overview of ASD comorbidities and discuss treatment options based on prior evidence-based research. Appropriate treatment is dependent on specific symptomatology, but evidence suggests that integrative-targeted treatment is typically more effective than stand-alone treatments. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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