Computer Simulation Studies Comparing Pedigree, Bulk, and Single Seed Descent Selection in Self Pollinated Populations1
Autor: | Vicente W. D. Casali, E. C. Tigchelaar |
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Rok vydání: | 1975 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science. 100:364-367 |
ISSN: | 2327-9788 0003-1062 |
DOI: | 10.21273/jashs.100.4.364 |
Popis: | Computer simulation was used to compare breeding progress under self fertilization with pedigree or mass selection, single seed descent (SSD) and combinations of early generation pedigree or mass selection with SSD. Pedigree selection was the most effective selection method at high (75%) and moderate (50%) heritabilities. At low (25%) and very low (10%) heritabilities, mass selection and SSD respectively yielded the best single F6 line. Early generation pedigree selection to F4 followed by SSD was not significantly different from pedigree selection alone at all heritabilities simulated. SSD offers greatest benefits in situations where simultaneous selection is required for several characteristics under different heritabilities. SSD alone or in combination with mass selection retained greater genetic variability for line selection in F6. Pedigree or mass selection for highly heritable characters in early generations (F2 and F3) followed by SSD and F6 selection on the basis of line performance for characters of low heritability would appear to maximize progress for most breeding situations. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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