Break-even price for upstream activities in Brazil: Evaluation of the opportunity cost of oil production delay in a non-mature sedimentary production region
Autor: | Giovani Machado, Alexandre Szklo, Jason Thomas Guerreiro Carneiro |
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Rok vydání: | 2008 |
Předmět: |
Discounting
Opportunity cost Natural resource economics Mechanical Engineering Building and Construction Oil-storage trade Barrel (unit) Pollution Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering chemistry.chemical_compound General Energy chemistry Oil reserves Development economics Economics Petroleum Electrical and Electronic Engineering Oil field Civil and Structural Engineering Discounted cash flow |
Zdroj: | Energy. 33:589-600 |
ISSN: | 0360-5442 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.energy.2007.11.013 |
Popis: | Some Latin American policy-makers and analysts state that it would be better to hold oil reserves in place than to produce and cash it now, given the recent oil prices spikes and the fear related to future oil supply disruptions. This article evaluates the strategy of delaying the start-up of oil production in a discovered field with proved reserves. A Reference Discounted Cash Flow (FCD-R) for a typical 350 million barrel Brazilian oil field was simulated. The study estimated which future oil price may render the project insensitive to a delay of 5, 10, 15 or 20 years in its production beginning. Additionally, the value of the in situ oil stock was calculated, providing the opportunity cost for delaying oil production in a frontier area, such as Brazil. It is an application of the Hotelling Principle. Findings indicate that progressive delays of 5 years in the start-up of operation of a typical oil field reduce its revenues by a factor of 2. A delay of 10 years would be justifiable at international oil prices higher than US $15/bbl. Delays higher than 10 years lead this break-even price to values between US $200 and 350/bbl. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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