Rapid Wafer-Scale Growth of Polycrystalline 2H-MoS2 by Pulsed Metal–Organic Chemical Vapor Deposition

Autor: James E. Maslar, William A. Kimes, Albert V. Davydov, Ryan Beams, Elias Garratt, Berc Kalanyan, Ravindra K. Kanjolia, Stephan J. Stranick, Irina Kalish
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Chemistry of Materials. 29:6279-6288
ISSN: 1520-5002
0897-4756
DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.7b01367
Popis: High-volume manufacturing of devices based on transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) ultrathin films will require deposition techniques that are capable of reproducible wafer-scale growth with monolayer control. To date, TMD growth efforts have largely relied upon sublimation and transport of solid precursors with minimal control over vapor-phase flux and gas-phase chemistry, which are critical for scaling up laboratory processes to manufacturing settings. To address these issues, we report a new pulsed metal–organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) route for MoS2 film growth in a research-grade single-wafer reactor. Using bis(tert-butylimido)bis(dimethylamido)molybdenum and diethyl disulfide, we deposit MoS2 films from ∼1 nm to ∼25 nm in thickness on SiO2/Si substrates. We show that layered 2H-MoS2 can be produced at comparatively low reaction temperatures of 591 °C at short deposition times, approximately 90 s for few-layer films. In addition to the growth studies performed on SiO2/Si, films with wafer-...
Databáze: OpenAIRE