Antibacterial activity of water soluble dye capped zinc oxide nanoparticles synthesised from waste Zn–C battery
Autor: | C.N. Sudhamani, R. Viswanath, R. Kenchappa, Sameer Patil, H. S. Bhojya Naik, M. Giridhar |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
General Chemical Engineering
General Engineering General Physics and Astronomy Nanoparticle chemistry.chemical_element Zinc chemistry General Earth and Planetary Sciences General Materials Science Photosensitizer Crystallite Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Antibacterial activity General Environmental Science Wurtzite crystal structure Nuclear chemistry Antibacterial agent |
Zdroj: | SN Applied Sciences. 1 |
ISSN: | 2523-3971 2523-3963 |
Popis: | Antibacterial activity of functionalized ZnO nanoparticles synthesized from waste Zn–C battery by microwave method was investigated, water soluble 1-(carboxymethyl)-4-[(E)-2-(3-methoxy-4-methylphenyl)ethenyl] pyridin-1-ium photosensitizer was used as capping agent to control the size of nanoparticle. The characterization of the samples was done with the help of UV–visible spectroscopy, FTIR, SEM–EDS and XRD. The nanoparticles have hexagonal wurtzite structure with a mean diameter of 19.7 nm for 3% dye capped nanoparticle and 30.6 nm for uncapped nanoparticle and are composed by a mixture of small crystallites and disordered ZnO particles. Capped ZnO nanoparticles showed high antibacterial (tested on E. coli and B. subtilis) activities compared to that of uncapped nanoparticles under the same experimental conditions. This novel water soluble dye capped ZnO nanoparticles emerged as excellent antibacterial agent, the results show minimum inhibitory concentration of 0.39 and 1.56 for B. subtilis and E. coli and highest zone of inhibition was at concentration of 5 mg/ml. The bioactivity showed dye capped nanoparticle to be new class of antibacterial agent. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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