Identification and sequencing of HLA-B*0714 and B*2718 alleles and novel exon 1 sequences of B*0709 and B*2714 alleles in potential bone marrow donors

Autor: S. Birkos, Jane Kearns, George D. Montoya, M. McKeen, Jin Wu, D. Feldman, Thomas M. Williams, Malek Kamoun, S. Bassinger
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Zdroj: Tissue Antigens. 59:426-429
ISSN: 0001-2815
DOI: 10.1034/j.1399-0039.2002.590512.x
Popis: Sequence specific oligonucleotide probe hybridization and sequence specific primer PCR typing of volunteer bone marrow donors suggested the presence of variants of known HLA-B alleles in two individuals. PCR products encompassing HLA-B locus exons 1, 2, and 3 were prepared, subcloned and sequenced. A Hispanic individual had a novel B*07 allele (B*0714) and a Chinese individual had a novel B*27 allele (B*2718). In two other individuals, a previously unknown sequence of exon 1 was determined for HLA-B*0709 (African American) and B*2714 (Native American). These findings further illustrate the substantial genetic variation present at the HLA-B locus within human populations. We discuss the structural variation in the protein sequence for these HLA-B alleles and its potential functional effects.
Databáze: OpenAIRE