A multicentre, retrospective study of resource utilization and costs associated with glaucoma management in France and Sweden
| Autor: | W. Williamson, R. Gold, Danielle Groleau, Eric Sellem, Bertil Lindblom, Alistair Curry, John G. Walt, Jean-Philippe Nordmann, P Buchholz, Stacy J. Evans, Werner Polland, Enping Chen |
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| Rok vydání: | 2005 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Intraocular pressure genetic structures Total cost business.industry Cost effectiveness Ocular hypertension Glaucoma Retrospective cohort study medicine.disease eye diseases Surgery Ophthalmology Emergency medicine medicine business Treatment costs health care economics and organizations Resource utilization |
| Zdroj: | Acta Ophthalmologica Scandinavica. 84:74-83 |
| ISSN: | 1395-3907 |
| Popis: | Purpose: To assess resource utilization and costs associated with glaucoma management in France and Sweden. Methods: A total of 267 patient records (121 in France, 146 in Sweden) with diagnoses of primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and ocular hypertension (OH), treated medically, were reviewed for a 2-year period (beginning during 1997−99) for relevant clinical and resource utilization data. Economic data were applied to estimate treatment costs. Results: The annual cost of treating glaucoma was estimated at SEK5305 (€531)/patient in Sweden and €390/patient in France. In both countries, medication costs comprised about half of the total costs. Surgical procedures and hospitalizations represented greater proportions of total cost in France (7.0% and 9.6%, respectively) than in Sweden (3.7% and 0.6%, respectively). Conclusion: Medication costs represent a high proportion of total treatment costs. These findings highlight the relative importance of medical therapy and of assessing the cost-effectiveness of medications in glaucoma. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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