Synergistic improvement of oxygen reduction reaction on gold/cerium-phosphate catalysts

Autor: Byungwoo Park, Sujin Byun, Taeho Moon, Suji Kang, Seunghoon Nam, Joonhyeon Kang
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. 39:10921-10926
ISSN: 0360-3199
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2014.04.211
Popis: The main challenge in fuel cells lies in improving slow oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) kinetics causing low conversion efficiencies. Here, we introduce the Au/CePO4-binary nanocomposites as effective oxygen reduction catalysts in alkaline media. The ORR activity comparable with Pt is achieved through the serial 4-electron reduction pathway. The bi-functionality of CePO4 is suggested to explain the remarkably enhanced activity on the Au/CePO4 nanocomposites. Significantly, the own catalytic activity of CePO4 for hydrogen peroxide is demonstrated, validating synergistic effects with Au for complete ORR.
Databáze: OpenAIRE