Baseline Sensitivity to Mandipropamid Among Isolates of Phytophthora capsici Causing Phytophthora Blight on Pepper

Autor: Ho Sun Jang, Kwee Doo Park, Heung Tae Kim, Soo Min Lee, Joo-Hyung Kim, Sun Bo Kim, Duncan Mckenzie, Susan Knight
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Plant Pathology Journal. 25:317-321
ISSN: 1598-2254
Popis: Sensitivity to the new carboxylic acid amide fungicide, mandipropamid, of Phytophthora capsici causing pepper Phytophthora blight was determined on 187 isolates collected in Korea over 3 years, from 2005 to 2007. All isolates were sensitive to mandipropamid, with EC50 values for growth of mycelia ranging from 0.001 to 0.037 μg/ml. Among the isolates, 147 (79.0%) isolates were sensitive to metalaxyl, whereas others were resistant to this fungicide. Mandipropamid had the same effect on mycelium growth of both metalaxyl-sensitive and metalaxyl-resistant isolates, indicating an absence of cross-resistance between these two fungicides. Comparison of the sensitivities of P. capsici isolates showed a positive correlation between sensitivity to mandipropamid and dimethomorph (r2=0.8533). The results of this study indicate that there is no evidence for development of resistance to mandipropamid in this population of P. capsici isolates collected in Korea.
Databáze: OpenAIRE